Sanibel-Captiva & Fort Myers Beach Fishing Article
Fishing Article

The Sanibel-Captiva Islands offer a variety of fishing opportunities including offshore, wade, pier, backwater and gulf fishing. The fishing pier, on the east end of Sanibel near Point Ybel Lighthouse, is a good place to catch snook, trout, redfish, Spanish mackerel and sheepshead.
Shore and wade fishing along the bay beach and causeway islands provide catches of trout, snook, shark, flounder, sheepshead and blue crabs. On the Gulf side, pompano, whiting, shark and trout are sought all year. With warmer spring temperatures, snook move into the near-shore areas. They will hit artificial lures or live bait and are sure to give a thrill to any fisherman.
J. N. “Ding” Darling National Wildlife Refuge offers good backwater fishing in the mangroves at Tarpon Bay. Fishing from the road that runs through this wildlife refuge can produce mangrove snapper, trout, redfish, snook and blue crab. Many boaters fish the mangrove areas and bay; the bay bottom contains deep holes, channels and extensive grass flats, home to tarpon, cobia, shark, large jack and tripletail. The grass flats average from two to six feet in depth and stretch from the causeway westward between Sanibel and Captiva and the mainland. Trout, Spanish mackerel, ladyfish, jack and cobia are likely booty from the flats, with snook and redfish near mangrove fringes.
The mangrove areas form a maze of creeks and bayous where sheepshead, trout, redfish, snook and mangrove snapper may be found.
The mouth of the Caloosahatchee River provides great fishing for large snook, tarpon, jack and redfish.
Boaters fishing offshore have several artificial reefs from which to choose. Expected catches include grouper, Spanish mackerel, snook, shark, tripletail, snapper, tarpon, barracuda, cobia and king mackerel. Farther offshore on the natural bottom or wrecks, look for grouper, red snapper, amberjack, shark, barracuda, cobia and permit.
With large tarpon and snook in abundance, fly-fishing is growing in popularity. Lures accommodate many hours of easy fishing and catch loads of fish.
All non-residents 16 and older must have a saltwater fishing license. Florida residents ages 16 to 65 need a saltwater license when fishing from a boat. Be sure to get a copy of the current rules.
Fish Chart
The possession of saltwater fish, shellfish and crabs is regulated. Federal, state and local laws may apply for certain areas and seasons. New rules are pending. Tackle shops will provide current rules. The information on this chart is for Catch and Release.
Fish | Where | How | Season | Bait |
---|---|---|---|---|
Black Drum | Bay, rivers | Bottom | Spring, Fall | Crabs, cut bait |
Blue Crab | Canals, grass, flats, pier | Traps, nets | Spring, Summer, Fall | Fish, chicken |
Cobia | Gulf, bay | Bottom/top, trolling | Spring, Summer | Live/cut bait, lures |
Flounder | Gulf, bay, creeks | Bottom | Summer, Fall | Shrimp, minnows, lures |
Grouper | Offshore (large); Inshore (small) | Bottom, trolling | All year | Live/cut bait, jigs, chum |
King Mackerel | Offshore | Trolling, drifting | Spring, Fall | Jigs, spoons, live bait, chum |
Mackerel | Gulf, bays | Trolling, drifting | All year | Small jigs, spoons, live bait |
Mangrove Snapper | Bay, creeks | Bottom | All year | Lures, shrimp, minnows |
Permit | Gulf | Casting | Summer | Crabs, shrimp |
Pompano | Bay, inshore | Bottom | Spring, Summer | Shrimp, sand fleas, small jigs |
Redfish | Inshore, bay, creeks, grass flats | Trolling, casting | All year | Shrimp, lures, minnows, crabs |
Sheepshead | Gulf, bay, creeks | Bottom | Winter, Spring | Shrimp, fiddler crabs, sand fleas |
Snook | Inshore, structure, creeks | Bottom, trolling, casting | All year | Shrimp, minnows, lures, cut bait |
Tarpon | Gulf, bay, rivers | Bottom, casting | Spring, Summer | Cut bait, lures, live bait, chum |
Tripletail | Gulf, bay, structure | Surface, bottom/top | Spring, Fall | Live bait, jigs |
Trout | Creeks, grass flats | Drifting, wading | All year | Jigs, live bait, lures |